This page is one of several which are based on articles in our book entitled A History of Royal Leamington Spa in 100 Buildings which was published in 2018 and is no longer in print.
Now a thriving town centre hotel, the Angel Hotel (earlier Inn) once had a large set of stables on its eastern side housing up to 100 horses. It stands on a corner plot at the end of Regent Street in Leamington. The first reference point is an 1813 entry in the licensed victuallers’ records which lists Richard Ballard at the Angel Inn. The address of these premises was originally Cross Street, New Town, which was laid out circa 1808-1814 but, circa 1827, around the time Ann Ballard took over the business; it was renamed Regent Street in honour of the Prince Regent who had visited Leamington in September 1819, and the Angel was readdressed 1, Regent Street (It is now No 143)..
In 1844, when James Ballard insured the Angel with the district fire office [Birmingham] for £2,300, at a premium of £2.17s.6d, it was described as:- “a dwelling house known as the Angel Inn, including a stable with loft over, fronting Regent Street; … coach house, with room above, in the yard at the rear [now used as a joiner’s shop], saddle room, stabling, and room over [sometimes used as a club room], a store room for hay and straw, a dwelling house in Kenilworth Street adjoining the Angel Inn in the tenure of John Campion, near to but detached from the stable and loft”.
On the death of Ann Ballard in 1843, James, William and Henry Ballard inherited the Angel (Henry sold his share to William). William was a builder so, at first, James ran the hotel but also ran into debt; too ashamed to face the court, he apparently sent his wife from a place of hiding to deliver his excuses. Declared bankrupt, James and William fell-out and the subsequent litigation lasted from 1852 to 1858. For reasons in all likelihood relating to the bankruptcy, James Ballard was banned from keeping an inn/hotel in Leamington, or within a twenty mile radius, and in 1852 he leased the Angel to Lewis Chaffin Le Page from Bath. By then the building must have been in a dilapidated state, for Ballard agreed to mend all the broken windows in the inn, the coach house and the private dwelling next door (where he lived). There was also a covenant to enlarge and improve the premises, “expending £150 at least”, as Le Page should direct; under Le Page’s management the Angel also acquired billiard rooms. Also in 1852, the Angel was described thus:
“Inn or Public House known as the Angel Hotel with yard, stables, laundry, and outbuildings…. and also two tenements adjoining.”
By 1854 the rooms over the coach house were used as a brew house and malt room and the building in Clarendon Street, next to the stables, was used as an Inland Revenue office; James Ballard was described as “late innkeeper, but now collector of taxes.”
In the late 1850s, the ownership of the Angel returned to the Ballards, firstly William in 1857 and then Henry; evidently the Angel Inn was also renamed the Angel Hotel during the period 1857 to 1860, as it was certainly described as a ‘Hotel’ in 1861. James and Annie Proctor arrived in Leamington and took over the running of the hotel in May 1866; when husband James died in the December Annie carried on managing the business until marrying Thomas Welch and moving on to the Bath Hotel in 1870 (Annie died in 1903).
By 1876, Wellington Street, at the Western End had become part of Regent Street which was simultaneously renumbered from the that end, hence the change of number from ‘1’ to ‘143’. On 13th July 1898, Lucas and Co. Ltd (Leamington Brewery) purchased the Angel Hotel for £6,500; it would later be owned by the Northampton Brewery Company, Northampton.
An incidental story is that Sydney McGregor (1889 – 1970) who owned and lived at the Lillington Stud Farm along the end of Epsom Road, was an excellent judge of horses and also dogs. In the 1950s he had a golden labrador named Topper who had learnt to walk himself down to the Angel Hotel in Holly Walk, where he would be given a drink. When he had finished, he would walk on to the taxi rank at the end of Holly Walk where they also knew him, tap on the window of the first cab, and be given a ride home back up to the Stud Farm. (thanks to Andrew McGregor)
By February, 1972 the Angel Hotel opened a new aperitif bar, “relax in comfortable surroundings”, they said, “for that pre lunch or dinner drink, or just use the bar as a meeting place to have that quiet drink with your friends or business associates”. In 1974 the stables were demolished.
In 1979, Ray and Betty Hinton, previously the owners of Leamington’s Hinton’s Wine Bar, purchased the hotel for an estimated £200,000 from Gwyn Jones, who had owned the property for the past ten years. Simultaneously, a planning application was submitted to the Warwick District Council by the new owners to refurbish the outside of the building and to carry-out alterations to the front elevation. Because of its architectural and historical merits the Angel is a listed building ( Grade 11) which probably delayed the start of the project. It is uncertain as to whether this refurbishment was completed during the Hinton’s tenure or whether it was undertaken by subsequent owners, as the property would shortly change hands again.
The Angel was sold in 1981 to Gordon Faulkner ,whose plans included increasing the restaurant’s seating capacity from forty-five to eighty and having a new look bar and reception area by early 1982. The 18-bedroom, two star hotel changed ownership again in August 1984 when it was purchased by Mike Duffy and business partner David Bundy for a reported £250,000; Duffy was previously general manager and director of the 220-room St. Johns Hotel in Solihull for sixteen years. In 1986, The Angel then underwent a major refurbishment, including the addition of twenty-one new bedrooms, which was reportedly completed in the September at a cost of £400,000. Some four years later in 1990, a planning application was granted enabling the demolition of No 49 Kenilworth Street and the erection of a two storey extension.
However, The Angel went into receivership in October 1991 with debts reported to be around £1 million and in 1992 the new owners were Dennis Clifford and Bernard Swindells who purchased the Angel for an ‘undisclosed figure’. Following the departure of Bernard Swindells to follow other business interests, the Clifford family became owners of the hotel and remain so today.
The Angel Hotel is now thriving as an excellent town-centre venue for business and leisure travellers, as well as having one of Leamington’s well known restaurants. The Angel’s conference facilities and function rooms make it the perfect choice eating out, parties and meetings.
In 2011 a blue plaque to Henry Tandy was erected on the western side of the building. Tandy, born in Leamington in 1891, was the most decorated British private of the First World War and lived in a house (now demolished) next to the Angel Hotel. Among his medals were the DCM, the VC and the M.M.
Currently (July 2018) the Hotel is planning to remove the ground floor conference rooms and replace them with extra bedrooms.
We thank the authors of “Pubs of Royal Leamington Spa – Two Centuries of History” (Allan Jennings, Martin Ellis, Tom Lewin) for their assistance with the compilation of this history.
Michael Pearson